We will explore beautiful sites for tourists in Mongolia. This is a vast and beautiful country, full of natural wonders and cultural treasures.
Here are ten of the most stunning sites that attract tourists from all over the world:
1. Gobi Desert
2. Lake Khuvsgul
3. Terelj National Park
4. Kharkhorin (Karakorum)
5. Altai Mountains
6. Ulaanbaatar
7. Orkhon Valley
8. Hustain Nuruu National Park
9. Shiliin Bogd (Mongolian Steppe)
10. Tavan Bogd National Park
1. Gobi Desert in Mongolia.
The Gobi Desert in Mongolia is a captivating and extraordinary destination for those seeking adventure.
Covering over 1.2 million square kilometers, it’s one of the largest deserts on the planet, offering a striking mix of landscapes—from vast sand dunes to rugged mountains and wide-open plains.
Far from being a barren wasteland, the Gobi is teeming with natural beauty and rich in history.
One of its most famous sights is the Khongoryn Els or Singing Sands. These towering dunes stretch over 180 kilometers and produce a deep hum when the wind blows, creating a truly magical experience. Visitors can hike up the dunes for panoramic views of the desert.
History buffs will be drawn to the Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag), where, in the 1920s, paleontologists uncovered the world’s first dinosaur eggs. Exploring these cliffs offers a fascinating glimpse into the desert’s ancient past and its importance in paleontology.
The Gobi is also home to some rare wildlife, such as the Bactrian camel, wild horses, and gazelles, making it a paradise for nature lovers.
As you trek through the vast desert, the silence and openness provide a perfect escape for those seeking both peace and adventure.
Additionally, the Gobi offers a window into Mongolia’s nomadic traditions. Visitors can stay in traditional ger camps, where they can immerse themselves in the local lifestyle, enjoy hearty Mongolian meals, and connect with nature in one of the most remote and stunning corners of the world.
2. Lake Khuvsgul in Mongolia.
Lake Khuvsgul, often referred to as the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia,” is a stunning freshwater lake located in the northern part of the country, near the Russian border.
Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, lush forests, and dramatic landscapes, it is, without a doubt, one of the most beautiful sites and ancient natural wonders of Mongolia for tourists.
Lake Khuvsgul, the second-largest and one of the deepest lakes in Mongolia, is known for its crystal-clear, turquoise waters that remain remarkably pristine.
It’s a paradise for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike, offering a variety of activities such as hiking, fishing, kayaking, and camping along its scenic shores.
The region is rich in wildlife, with reindeer, wolves, and numerous bird species making it an excellent destination for wildlife observation.
Just nearby, Khuvsgul National Park offers even more opportunities for hiking and immersing oneself in the beauty of the natural world.
Visitors can also learn about the Tsaatan people, a nomadic group known for herding reindeer in the area.
With its serene atmosphere and breathtaking views, Lake Khuvsgul is the perfect spot to unwind and experience the untamed beauty of Mongolia.
3. Terelj National Park in Mongolia.
Just a short drive from Ulaanbaatar, Terelj National Park is a stunning destination known for its rocky outcrops, alpine meadows, and dense forests.
Among its notable landmarks are the iconic Turtle Rock and Aryabal Monastery, both of which, consequently, make it a popular spot for hiking, horse riding, and camping.
Lake Khuvsgul, often called the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia”, is one of the most beautiful sites in the country, with ancient and natural treasures for tourists.
Lake Khuvsgul, nestled in northern Mongolia near the Russian border, is a stunning freshwater lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains, lush forests, and breathtaking landscapes.
As the second-largest and one of the deepest lakes in Mongolia, it boasts crystal-clear turquoise waters that remain remarkably pure.
The lake is a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, kayaking, and camping along its serene shores. The surrounding area is rich in wildlife, with reindeer, wolves, and various bird species, making it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife watchers.
Just nearby, Khuvsgul National Park offers even more opportunities for hiking and exploring Mongolia’s natural beauty.
Visitors can also learn about the Tsaatan people, a nomadic community of reindeer herders, and experience their traditional way of life in this remote region.
With its tranquil atmosphere and breathtaking views, Lake Khuvsgul is, without a doubt, the perfect getaway for those tourists seeking peace and solitude in one of the most stunning sites in Mongolia.
It’s a place to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life, offering an ideal setting to unwind, disconnect, and immerse yourself in nature.
4. Kharkhorin (Karakorum) in Mongolia.
Kharkhorin, once the capital of the Mongol Empire, is home to the Erdene Zuu Monastery, one of Mongolia’s oldest and most significant Buddhist temples. Located in central Mongolia, near the picturesque Orkhon Valley, Kharkhorin offers a fascinating glimpse into the history of the Mongol Empire.
The Erdene Zuu Monastery, built in the 16th century, is the main attraction. It features several temples, stupas, and a massive wall adorned with 108 stupas, highlighting the deep connection between Buddhism and the Mongol Empire.
Visitors can delve into Mongolia’s spiritual history and learn about the empire’s embrace of Buddhism. The nearby Karakorum Museum showcases fascinating artifacts from the Mongol era, offering further insights into this rich past.
The surrounding area is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and horseback riding, with the scenic Orkhon River further enhancing the natural beauty.
Kharkhorin is a perfect destination for those interested in history, nature, and experiencing Mongolia’s vibrant cultural heritage.
5. Altai Mountains in Mongolia.
The Altai Mountains, located in the far west of Mongolia, are renowned for their breathtaking and dramatic landscapes, featuring towering peaks, glaciers, and deep valleys.
This region is especially famous for the Kazakh eagle hunters, who use golden eagles to hunt game.
The Altai Mountains are a paradise for nature enthusiasts and adventurers, offering some of the most stunning views in Mongolia; furthermore, they provide countless opportunities for exploration and adventure.
These mountains stretch across Mongolia, Kazakhstan, China, and Russia, thus creating a diverse and impressive natural environment.
With its towering peaks, expansive glaciers, and secluded valleys, the Altai is perfect for hiking, trekking, and mountaineering.
One of the most iconic locations in the range is the Tavan Bogd massif, home to Mongolia’s highest peaks, such as Khuiten Peak, which rises more than 4,300 meters above sea level.
The area also boasts glaciers, crystal-clear rivers, and lush meadows, making it an ideal destination for outdoor activities like trekking, climbing, and horseback riding.
The Altai is also home to rare wildlife, including snow leopards, ibex, and Mongolian argali sheep, making it an excellent spot for wildlife watching.
Visitors can also immerse themselves in the local culture, learning about the Kazakh people who have lived in the region for centuries and experiencing the ancient tradition of eagle hunting.
For anyone seeking remote beauty, thrilling adventures, and a glimpse into Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage, the Altai Mountains are a must-visit destination.
6. Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia.
Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, is a dynamic destination that blends modern development with traditional Mongolian culture.
Situated in the north-central part of the country, it serves as the gateway to Mongolia’s rich history, cultural heritage, and, in addition, its natural beauty.
The city offers a fascinating mix of historical sites, contemporary attractions, and, moreover, a vibrant atmosphere.
One of the top sites is the Gandan Monastery, an important Buddhist temple that offers a glimpse into the spiritual traditions of Mongolia for tourists.
One must-see spot in Ulaanbaatar is Sukhbaatar Square, the vibrant heart of the city. Here, you can admire statues of national heroes, including Genghis Khan, and explore nearby cafes and shops.
If you’re a history buff, the National Museum of Mongolia is a great place to visit, offering a fascinating collection of artifacts from ancient times through the Mongol Empire.
For a taste of local life, head to the Naran Tuul Market, also known as the Black Market, where you’ll find traditional goods, clothing, and handmade crafts.
Ulaanbaatar is also the perfect starting point for trips to nearby natural wonders like Terelj National Park and Lake Khuvsgul.
Despite the city’s rapid growth, it retains strong connections to Mongolia’s nomadic heritage, offering visitors a unique blend of modern city life and rich cultural experiences.
7. Orkhon Valley in Mongolia.
The Orkhon Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in central Mongolia, is famous for its rich history and breathtaking landscapes.
Stretching along the Orkhon River, this vast and fertile valley is home to ancient ruins, traditional nomadic culture, and stunning natural beauty, making it a paradise for history buffs, nature lovers, and adventure seekers alike.
Once the heart of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan, the valley is home to the ruins of Karakorum, the ancient capital, including the impressive Erdene Zuu Monastery, which dates back to the 16th century.
Visitors can also explore ancient Turkic stone inscriptions and burial mounds, offering a fascinating glimpse into Mongolia’s past.
Nature enthusiasts will be enchanted by the valley’s dramatic scenery, which ranges from vast steppe and lush meadows to the beautiful Orkhon Waterfall. The valley’s diverse landscapes only add to its charm.
Surrounded by rocky cliffs and vibrant vegetation, this picturesque waterfall is, therefore, one of the most popular natural sites in the valley for tourists in Mongolia.
The area is perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and camping.
The valley is also home to traditional nomadic herding families, offering a unique opportunity to experience Mongolia’s timeless culture.
A visit to the Orkhon Valley is a perfect blend of history, culture, and nature; as a result, it becomes an unforgettable destination.
8. Hustain Nuruu National Park in Mongolia.
Hustain Nuruu National Park, located just 95 kilometers west of Ulaanbaatar, is a stunning natural reserve renowned for its incredible wildlife and breathtaking landscapes.
One of the park’s highlights is the successful reintroduction of Przewalski’s horse, the only true wild horse species that has never been domesticated.
Visitors are often lucky enough to spot these rare and majestic horses roaming freely across the park’s expansive steppes; as a result, it becomes a must-visit destination for wildlife lovers.
The park is also home to a variety of other animals, including wild sheep, wolves, and numerous bird species. Its diverse habitats—ranging from grasslands and wetlands to forests—make it a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts, hikers, and photographers alike.
With its beautiful landscapes, the park offers a tranquil setting for outdoor activities such as hiking and biking, providing an authentic experience of Mongolia’s pristine wilderness.
For those wanting to connect with Mongolia’s nomadic culture, the park is located near traditional yurts and herding families.
Whether you’re looking to observe wildlife, enjoy a hike, or simply soak in the peaceful beauty of Mongolia’s natural environment, Hustain Nuruu National Park is the ideal place to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
9. Shiliin Bogd (Mongolian Steppe) in Mongolia.
Shiliin Bogd, located on the vast Mongolian Steppe, is a tranquil and remote destination where visitors can fully immerse themselves in Mongolia’s traditional nomadic culture.
This expansive grassland, with its endless skies and rolling hills, not only offers a true sense of solitude but also serves as the perfect place to experience the natural beauty of Mongolia.
A major highlight of Shiliin Bogd is the striking Shiliin Bogd Mountain, a sacred site for locals. Furthermore, it’s an excellent spot for hiking, offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding steppe and nearby mountains.
The area is also home to a variety of wildlife, including gazelles, wild horses, and numerous bird species, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.
Rich in nomadic heritage, the Mongolian Steppe not only gives travelers the chance to connect with traditional herding families living in yurts but also allows them to experience age-old customs.
Visitors can enjoy horseback riding, stay in local ger camps, and gain a deeper understanding of the daily life of Mongolian herders.
Shiliin Bogd offers a unique opportunity to escape modern life, explore Mongolia’s untouched wilderness, and, moreover, learn about its rich cultural traditions.
This is one of the best sites for adventure-seeking tourists and those looking to experience the vastness of the countryside of Mongolia.
10. Tavan Bogd National Park in Mongolia.
Tavan Bogd National Park, located in the far west of Mongolia, is a stunning natural gem that attracts adventurers and nature lovers worldwide.
Nestled in the Altai Mountains, the park is home to the breathtaking Tavan Bogd Mountain range, which features five towering peaks; as a result, it is the highest mountain range in Mongolia.
The park’s rugged terrain offers plenty of opportunities for trekking and mountaineering, with challenging trails that lead to glaciers, alpine lakes, and, furthermore, vast stretches of untouched wilderness.
The Tsagaan Gol River, which winds through the park, is known for its beauty and is a popular spot for fishing and kayaking.
Tavan Bogd also provides a rich cultural experience, as it is home to the Kazakh people. Visitors can learn about their traditional way of life, including the fascinating practice of eagle hunting, where golden eagles are used to catch small game.
For those seeking remote landscapes, a deeper connection to Mongolia’s cultural heritage, and exciting outdoor adventures, Tavan Bogd National Park is an unforgettable destination that showcases the country’s pristine and wild beauty.
